What is Bordetella kennel cough vaccine?
Bordetella is a bacterium that causes kennel cough, and the vaccine protects dogs against this contagious respiratory infection typically required for boarding and daycare facilities.
Kennel cough is a contagious respiratory infection in dogs, often caused by the bacterium Bordetella bronchiseptica. The infection spreads quickly in environments where dogs congregate, such as boarding facilities, dog parks, and daycare centers. Dogs with kennel cough develop a dry, hacking cough and may have nasal discharge, though many recover without complications.
The Bordetella vaccine is an intranasal or injectable immunization that stimulates a dog's immune system to resist infection. Veterinarians in Denver commonly administer this vaccine as either a standalone shot or as part of a package addressing other respiratory pathogens like canine parainfluenza. The intranasal form, sprayed into the nose, often provides faster immunity than the injection.
Most boarding facilities, daycare centers, and training schools in the Denver area require proof of Bordetella vaccination before accepting dogs. The vaccine typically takes effect within days to weeks depending on the route of administration. Dogs may need a booster shot annually or every few years, depending on the specific vaccine and the dog's exposure risk.
If your dog will be boarded, attend daycare, or spend time in group settings, your veterinarian can advise whether the Bordetella vaccine makes sense for your pet and recommend the timing and type best suited to your dog's lifestyle.